Broad Network


HTTP Status Messages

Forward: HTTP Status Messages explained.

By: Chrysanthus Date Published: 1 Aug 2012

Introduction

The Internet is a network of computers. Some of these computers are servers and many are clients. The clients are like yours that have the browser. Information from your computer would pass through other computers in the network, before reaching the server. Information from the server would pass through some computers in the network, before reaching your computer.

Information that goes to-and-fro as described above is possible only if it respects a set of rules called the HTTP protocol. There is software in the Internet that implements the HTTP protocol. So far as you, the client and your browser are concerned, if there is an error in the transmission of information, the software will send the error message to your browser. An error message consists of a number and a short text. Some of the short texts are not explicit, so I will explain the inexplicit ones below. The error messages have been typed in their different categories below (display content as a web page):

1xx: Information

Message: Description:
100 Continue Only a part of the request has been received by the server, however as long as it has not been rejected, the client should continue with the request.
101 Switching Protocols The server switches protocol.

2xx: Successful

Message: Description:
200 OK The request is OK
201 Created The request is complete, and a new resource is created 
202 Accepted The request is accepted for processing, however the processing is not complete
203 Non-authoritative Information  
204 No Content  
205 Reset Content  
206 Partial Content  

3xx: Redirection

Message: Description:
300 Multiple Choices A link list: The user can select a link and go to that location. A maximum of five addresses  
301 Moved Permanently This means the requested page has moved to a new url 
302 Found This means the requested page has moved temporarily to a new url 
303 See Other This means the requested page can be found under a different url 
304 Not Modified  
305 Use Proxy  
306 Unused This code was used in a previous version. It is no longer used, however the code is reserved.
307 Temporary Redirect This means the requested page has moved temporarily to a new url.

4xx: Client Error

Message: Description:
400 Bad Request This means the server did not understand the request
401 Unauthorized This means the requested page needs a username and a password
402 Payment Required You can not use this code yet
403 Forbidden Access is forbidden to the requested page
404 Not Found This means the server can not find the requested page
405 Method Not Allowed This means the method specified in the request is not allowed
406 Not Acceptable This means the server can only generate a response that is not accepted by the client
407 Proxy Authentication Required You must authenticate with a proxy server before this request can be served
408 Request Timeout This means the request took longer than the server was prepared to wait
409 Conflict This means the request could not be completed because of a conflict
410 Gone This means the requested page is no longer available 
411 Length Required This means the "Content-Length" is not defined. The server will not accept the request without it 
412 Precondition Failed This means the precondition given in the request evaluated to false by the server
413 Request Entity Too Large This means the server will not accept the request, because the request entity is too large
414 Request-url Too Long This means the server will not accept the request, because the url is too long. Occurs when you convert a "post" request to a "get" request with a long query information 
415 Unsupported Media Type This means the server will not accept the request, because the media type is not supported 
416   
417 Expectation Failed  

5xx: Server Error

Message: Description:
500 Internal Server Error This means the request was not completed. The server met an unexpected condition
501 Not Implemented This means the request was not completed. The server did not support the functionality required
502 Bad Gateway This means the request was not completed. The server received an invalid response from the upstream server
503 Service Unavailable This means the request was not completed. The server is temporarily overloading or down
504 Gateway Timeout This means the gateway has timed out
505 HTTP Version Not Supported This means the server does not support the "http protocol" version

Chrys

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